Which of the following is a component of emotional intelligence?

Self-awareness is a critical component of emotional intelligence. It refers to the ability to recognize and understand one’s own emotions, strengths, weaknesses, values, and drives. This self-knowledge allows individuals to manage their behavior and make informed decisions based on an awareness of how their feelings affect their actions and interactions with others. In the context of emotional intelligence, self-awareness fosters empathy and enhances interpersonal relationships, as it enables individuals to reflect on how they influence others and respond to social cues more appropriately.

While other options may be valuable in different contexts, they do not pertain directly to the framework of emotional intelligence. Mathematical ability relates to cognitive skills in problem-solving, physical endurance pertains to one's health and fitness levels, and creative thinking involves generating novel ideas and concepts—but these are not aspects of emotional intelligence.