What is an "allusion"?

An "allusion" is an indirect reference to another work, person, or event that is not explicitly mentioned. This literary device relies on the reader's familiarity with the referenced material to convey additional meaning or create a connection. For example, if a novel mentions "a modern-day Romeo," it alludes to Shakespeare's character without stating it outright, inviting readers to draw parallels between the two.

This technique enriches the text and adds depth, as readers can explore the layers of meaning that such references bring. Understanding allusions enhances one’s grasp of literary nuances, as they often serve to situate a work within a broader cultural or historical context. Other choices do not accurately represent the definition of an allusion; they either mischaracterize it as a different literary device or propose a more literal interpretation.