In a narrative, what role does the 'audience' play?

The audience in a narrative serves as witnesses to the story being told. They experience the events, emotions, and transformations of the characters as they unfold. This engagement allows the audience to form their interpretations and emotional responses to the narrative, enhancing their overall experience.

While the audience may engage with the storyline to some extent or influence how a theme is perceived, their primary role is to observe and respond to the material presented. This interaction can shape their understanding or enjoyment of the narrative, but it is not their responsibility to create themes or provide background information. Instead, they react to the story's existing elements, making their engagement a fundamental part of the storytelling experience.